What is the best NASA mission of all time?

By YPB Team

Crewed flights compete with robots that outlived their own engineers. Distance, discovery and difficulty pull the answer three ways.

  1. Apollo 8 — ranked #11
    Apollo 8
    The first crewed flight to leave Earth orbit, which circled the Moon at Christmas 1968.
    1000pts
  2. Viking 1 — ranked #22
    Viking 1
    Made the first successful landing on Mars in 1976 and kept transmitting for six years.
    780pts
  3. Galileo — ranked #33
    Galileo
    Orbited Jupiter for eight years and found evidence of an ocean under the ice of Europa.
    738pts
  4. James Webb Space Telescope — ranked #44
    James Webb Space Telescope
    Unfolded its mirror a million miles from Earth in 2022 and now sees the earliest galaxies.
    639pts
  5. Apollo 11 — ranked #55
    Apollo 11
    The first crewed landing on another world, in July 1969.
    511pts
  6. Apollo 13 — ranked #66
    Apollo 13
    A failed landing that became the agency's most-studied rescue.
    511pts
  7. Hubble Space Telescope — ranked #77
    Hubble Space Telescope
    Launched in 1990 with a flawed mirror, repaired in orbit, and still returning science more than thirty years on.
    511pts
  8. Mercury-Atlas 6 — ranked #88
    Mercury-Atlas 6
    John Glenn's 1962 flight, the first time an American orbited the Earth.
    443pts
  9. Voyager — ranked #99
    Voyager
    Two probes launched in 1977 that toured the outer planets and are now the only human objects in interstellar space.
    443pts
  10. Artemis II — ranked #1010
    Artemis II
    Sent four astronauts around the Moon in April 2026, the first crewed flight beyond Earth orbit since Apollo.
    365pts
  11. Curiosity — ranked #1111
    Curiosity
    Landed in Gale Crater in 2012 using a rocket-powered sky crane and is still driving.
    365pts
  12. New Horizons — ranked #1212
    New Horizons
    Flew past Pluto in 2015 after nine years in transit, turning a smudge into a mapped world.
    275pts
  13. Perseverance — ranked #1313
    Perseverance
    Cached samples for a future return to Earth and flew the first aircraft on another planet.
    170pts
  14. The Space Shuttle Programme — ranked #1414
    The Space Shuttle Programme
    135 flights that built the International Space Station and launched and repaired Hubble.
    170pts
  15. Cassini-Huygens — ranked #1515
    Cassini-Huygens
    Orbited Saturn for thirteen years, landed a probe on Titan, and ended by flying into the planet.
    46pts

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