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The 25 Greatest U.S. Third-Party Presidential Candidates of All Time

By YPB Team

None of them won. Several of them changed the result anyway, and a few carried states nobody expected.

  1. Ross Perot — ranked #11
    Ross Perot
    The Texas businessman who took 18.9% of the popular vote in 1992 with a self-funded campaign built on deficit charts.
    1000pts
  2. Evan McMullin — ranked #22
    Evan McMullin
    The former CIA officer who ran as a conservative independent in 2016 and took 21.5% of the vote in Utah.
    612pts
  3. Theodore Roosevelt — ranked #33
    Theodore Roosevelt
    Ran as the Progressive "Bull Moose" candidate in 1912 and took 27.4% of the vote and 88 electoral votes, beating the sitting Republican president.
    593pts
  4. John C. Frémont — ranked #44
    John C. Frémont
    The explorer who carried eleven states in 1856 as the brand-new Republican Party's first nominee.
    573pts
  5. Millard Fillmore — ranked #55
    Millard Fillmore
    The former president who returned in 1856 on the Know Nothing ticket and carried Maryland.
    573pts
  6. Gary Johnson — ranked #66
    Gary Johnson
    The former New Mexico governor whose 2016 Libertarian run drew nearly 4.5 million votes, the best result in the party's history.
    529pts
  7. Martin Van Buren — ranked #77
    Martin Van Buren
    The former president who ran again in 1848 on the Free Soil ticket and took a tenth of the national vote.
    480pts
  8. John C. Breckinridge — ranked #88
    John C. Breckinridge
    The sitting vice president who led the Southern Democratic ticket in 1860, carried eleven states and finished second with 72 electoral votes.
    423pts
  9. Ralph Nader — ranked #99
    Ralph Nader
    The consumer advocate whose 2000 Green Party run drew under 3% and an argument that has never stopped.
    423pts
  10. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. — ranked #1010
    Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
    The environmental lawyer who left the Democrats to run as an independent in 2024, polled in double digits, then suspended his campaign in August.
    358pts
  11. John Bell — ranked #1111
    John Bell
    The Constitutional Union nominee who carried three states in the four-way election of 1860.
    358pts
  12. Robert La Follette — ranked #1212
    Robert La Follette
    The Wisconsin senator whose 1924 Progressive run took a sixth of the vote and carried his home state.
    358pts
  13. Henry A. Wallace — ranked #1313
    Henry A. Wallace
    The former vice president who ran on the Progressive ticket in 1948, calling for peace with the Soviet Union and an end to segregation.
    358pts
  14. William Wirt — ranked #1414
    William Wirt
    The Anti-Masonic nominee in 1832, the first third-party candidate to win a state.
    358pts
  15. Eugene V. Debs — ranked #1515
    Eugene V. Debs
    The Socialist candidate who ran five times and took nearly a million votes in 1920 from a federal prison cell.
    282pts
  16. Norman Thomas — ranked #1616
    Norman Thomas
    The six-time Socialist Party nominee from 1928 to 1948 whose best run drew nearly 900,000 votes in the Depression election of 1932.
    282pts
  17. Eugene McCarthy — ranked #1717
    Eugene McCarthy
    The Minnesota senator who challenged his own party over Vietnam in 1968 and later ran as an independent in 1976, fighting ballot-access laws.
    282pts
  18. James G. Birney — ranked #1818
    James G. Birney
    The abolitionist Liberty Party nominee of 1840 and 1844 whose second run drew enough New York votes to help decide the election.
    282pts
  19. James B. Weaver — ranked #1919
    James B. Weaver
    The Populist candidate who won five states in 1892 on a platform of silver, railroads and farm debt.
    282pts
  20. John Anderson — ranked #2020
    John Anderson
    The Illinois congressman whose 1980 independent run took nearly 7% without carrying a state.
    282pts
  21. George Wallace — ranked #2121
    George Wallace
    The Alabama governor whose 1968 American Independent run won 13.5% of the vote and five Southern states, the last third-party candidate to carry any.
    192pts
  22. John P. Hale — ranked #2222
    John P. Hale
    The New Hampshire senator who carried the antislavery Free Soil banner in 1852 and won about five percent of the national vote.
    192pts
  23. Strom Thurmond — ranked #2323
    Strom Thurmond
    The South Carolina governor who ran as the States' Rights 'Dixiecrat' candidate in 1948 and carried four Southern states with 39 electoral votes.
    192pts
  24. Jill Stein — ranked #2424
    Jill Stein
    The Green Party's three-time nominee whose 2016 campaign drew nearly 1.5 million votes and later led a high-profile recount push.
    192pts
  25. Pat Buchanan — ranked #2525
    Pat Buchanan
    The conservative commentator who won the Reform Party nomination in 2000 and drew notice for his surprise vote total on Palm Beach's butterfly ballot.
    0pts

Photo credits

Comments 1

27.4% of the vote and 88 electoral votes in 1912, ahead of the sitting president. Ross Perot managed 18.9% in 1992 and no electoral votes: https://youpick.best/articles/theodore-roosevelt-ranked-many-ways

YP
ypb-team
Aug 21